Mondatszerkezetek áttekintése

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mutató mondatok

kijelentés

This

was

my

room.

This was my room. = Ez volt az én szobám.
tagadás

This

wasn't

the

entrance.

This wasn't the entrance. = Nem ez volt a bejárat.
kérdés

Was

this

a

kitchen?

Was this a kitchen? = Ez egy konyha volt?

jellemző mondatok főnévvel

kijelentés

She

was

a

teacher.

She was a teacher. = Tanár volt.
tagadás

She

wasn't

the

cook.

She wasn't the cook. = Nem ő volt a szakács(nő).
kérdés

Was

she

your

neighbor?

Was she your neighbor? = Ő a szomszédod volt?

jellemző mondatok melléknévvel

kijelentés

It

was

often

cold.

It was often cold. = Gyakran hideg volt.
tagadás

It

wasn't

always

warm.

It wasn't always warm. = Nem volt mindig meleg.
kérdés

Was

it

a bit

difficult?

Was it a bit difficult? = Kicsit nehéz volt?

jellemző mondatok határozói szerkezettel

kijelentés

They

were

in

church.

They were in church. = Templomban voltak.
tagadás

They

weren't

in

hospital.

They weren't in hospital. = Nem voltak kórházban.
kérdés

Were

they

on

the

bus?

Were they on the bus? = A buszon voltak?

létezést kifejező mondatok

kijelentés

There

was

something

here.

There was something here. = Volt itt valami.
tagadás

There

wasn't

anything

there.

There wasn't anything there. = Nem volt ott semmi.
kérdés

Was

there

anything

in

it?

Was there anything in it? = Volt benne valami?

folyamatos cselekvő szerkezet

kijelentés

I

was

driving

then.

I was driving then. = Akkor éppen autót vezettem.
tagadás

I

wasn't

studying

alone.

I wasn't studying alone. = Nem egyedül tanultam.
kérdés

Were

you

having

fun?

Were you having fun? = Jól érezted magad?

birtoklás kifejezése "have" szerkezettel

kijelentés

We

had

a few

mice.

We had a few mice. = Volt néhány egerünk.
tagadás

We

didn't

have

a

pencil.

We didn't have a pencil. = Nem volt ceruzánk.
kérdés

Did

we

have

any

luck?

Did we have any luck? = Volt szerencsénk?

egyszerű cselekvő szerkezet

kijelentés

I

lived

in

England.

I lived in England. = Angliában éltem.
tagadás

He

didn't

like

us.

He didn't like us. = Nem kedvelt minket.
kérdés

Did

they

need

help?

Did they need help? = Kellett nekik segítség?

egytagú módbeli segédigés szerkezet

kijelentés

She

could

run

fast.

She could run fast. = Gyorsan tudott futni.
tagadás

I

couldn't

drink

it.

I couldn't drink it. = Nem tudtam meginni.
kérdés

Could

you

draw

well?

Could you draw well? = Jól tudtál rajzolni?

többtagú módbeli segédigés szerkezet

kijelentés

We

had to

speak

slowly.

We had to speak slowly. = Lassan kellett beszélnünk.
tagadás

He

didn't

have to

stay

here.

He didn't have to stay here. = Nem kellett itt maradnia.
kérdés

Did

they

have to

work

hard?

Did they have to work hard? = Keményen kellett dolgozniuk?